Puthenchira Grama Panchayat
Documented local history
Thrissur district · Mukundapuram taluk
Historical overview
Puthenchira and the surrounding areas were historically known as Mahadevar Pattanam. In the 2nd–3rd century, Perumanadikals created a Chira (causeway/bund) for agricultural purposes; Cheraman Perumal designated the place for building the Chira by throwing a Puthen coin. Since then, the locality has been called Puthenchira. [1]
After the fall of the Chera dynasty in the 12th century, muris of Puthenchira were ruled by Kodungallur Thampuran and Mukundapuram Nambiar; later the Samudiri extended his empire, and Puthenchira became part of his territory. [1][2]
In 1761, the Cochin King sought help from Travancore, Travancore obliged and defeated the Samudiri; the Cochin King then gifted Puthenchira to Diwan Ayyappan Marthandapillai, who subsequently dedicated it to the Travancore King, and Puthenchira remained a Travancore village within the Cochin kingdom until the 1949 Travancore–Cochin merger. [1]
Puthenchira is the birthplace of Villwamangalam Swamiyar and of St. Mariam Thresia Chiramel and Joseph Vithayathil, founders of St. Mary's GHSSK, reflecting notable historical figures associated with the locality. [1]
Timeline
- 2nd–3rd century
Perumanadikals created a Chira (causeway) for agricultural purposes, and Cheraman Perumal designated the place for building the Chira by throwing a Puthen coin. [1]
- 12th century
After the fall of the Chera dynasty, muris of Puthenchira were ruled by Kodungallur Thampuran and Mukundapuram Nambiar; later the Samudiri extended his empire over the area. [1][2]
- 1761
In 1761, the Cochin King gifted Puthenchira to Diwan Ayyappan Marthandapillai, who subsequently dedicated it to the Travancore King. [1][2]
- 1949
Until the Travancore–Cochin merger in 1949, Puthenchira remained a Travancore village within the Cochin kingdom. [1]
Sources
- [1] Puthenchira — English Wikipedia contributors
- [2] പുത്തൻചിറ — Malayalam Wikipedia contributors
One-time source review completed 2026-10-01. This page is not automatically rewritten.